How to Choose a Responsible Australian Shepherd Breeder (Red Flags & What to Expect)

Choosing a responsible Aussie breeder ensures a healthy, confident puppy. Here’s what to look for.

Aussie Breed Standard
OFA Hips
OFA Elbows

December 1, 2025

How to Choose a Responsible Australian Shepherd Breeder (Red Flags & What to Expect)

Stella, our minimally white black tri female, posing before her last show

When you start looking for an Australian Shepherd puppy, the number of options online can be overwhelming. Every breeder claims their puppies are healthy and from a good program. But Aussies are a breed where structure, temperament, and early development truly matter. The breeder you choose has a direct impact on who your puppy will grow up to be.

Responsible breeders protect the future of the breed. They raise puppies who can confidently join homes, farms, and active families alike.

If you want to learn more about our own breeding program at Queen City Farm, take a look at our program.

Health Testing That Protects Puppies

A reputable breeder completes all recommended health testing before breeding. For Australian Shepherds, this includes:

Ali and Aubrey's latest litter

These aren’t optional. If you are unsure what testing should look like, check out our health testing standards.

A breeder should gladly show proof of results. If they hesitate, that’s a concern. We keep all of our health testing records out in the public for our breeding dogs. Take Ali for example, who we have every health test we have posted for.

Temperament Should Lead the Program

Aussies are incredibly intelligent and devoted companions. They should be confident, friendly, and capable of settling at home after a day of activity. Responsible breeders only use parents with stable, sound temperaments. Puppies should also be matched to families based on temperaments, making sure each puppy goes to a compatible home.

If you want to explore the temperaments in our program, start with checking out our girls!

The First 8 Weeks Matter

How puppies are raised directly shapes the dog they will become. Responsible breeders invest in:

  • Early Neurological Stimulation (ENS)
  • Early Scent Intruduction (ESI)
  • Proper socialization
  • Positive human interaction
  • Age-appropriate enrichment and challenges
  • Early grooming and crate exposure
Lyra at one of her fist veterinary appointments with us

These experiences make the transition to a new home easier and set the puppy up for a lifetime of success.

Contracts, Support, and a Lifelong Commitment

A trustworthy breeder:

  • Provides clear written agreements
  • Offers education and guidance before and after pickup
  • Wants to ensure the home is a good match
  • Is always willing to take a dog back if needed

This commitment lasts for the dog’s entire life. A breeder who stops caring after money is exchanged is not a responsible one.

Red Flags to Avoid

  • No proof of health testing, or basic genetic health testing that does not encompass a full breed panel as recommended here
  • Puppies leaving before 8 weeks old
  • Focus only on color or markings
  • Constant availability of litters
  • Pressure to buy quickly
  • Poor communication or no questions for you
  • Poor whelping conditions, such as in a barn stall, or in an inadequate whelping area that is not clean or dry

Trust your instincts. You should always feel confident and informed when working with a breeder.

Choosing the Right Breeder Benefits Everyone

Finding a responsible breeder leads to better long-term outcomes for families and for the breed as a whole. It produces dogs who are healthy, adaptable, and a joy to live with.

If you are considering bringing an Aussie into your life, you can join our waitlist or contact us to learn more about upcoming litters. If you are curious about another breed, feel free to reach out! We come across a lot of great breeders in our world, and would be glad to recommend one!

Lyra stacked at the Mason Dixon dog show in Cynthiana, Kentucky

FAQ

How early should I reach out to a breeder?
As early as possible. Many breeders have waitlists for future litters.

Will a responsible breeder help me choose a puppy?
Yes. Responsible breeders place puppies based on temperament and each family’s needs.

Can I visit or video call to see where puppies are raised?
Most responsible breeders allow visits or virtual tours when puppies are old enough. Sometimes visits can be prohibited due to safety protocols due to the sensitive nature of puppies.

What if life changes and we can’t keep the dog?
A responsible breeder will always take their dogs back and help with rehoming.